Textbook electronegativity model fails when it comes to carbon–halogen bond strengths

Digital artwork showing red, blue and yellow p orbitals as large blobs with an atomic nucleus shown as small transparent sphere in the centre

Source: © Science Photo Library

Computational analysis finds that it’s size, not electronegativity differences, determining bond strength within periodic table groups

Chemical bonds generally become stronger as the electronegativity difference between their participating atoms increases. But scientists now found evidence that undermines what they say is textbook knowledge: in some cases the differences in atom sizes, not electronegativity differences, determine bond strengths trends.